贝尔不等式和对“占有”概念的严格评价
Bell's inequality and a strict assessment of the concept of ``possession''
摘要：
有人认为，“系统拥有的物理量”的概念是多余的，也是不适当的。我们已经考察了两个版本的“拥有价值”概念：一个与观察价值相同，另一个不相同。假设存在这样的“系统所拥有的物理量”，并在允许甚至某种形式的“非定域性”的非常宽松的条件下，将其置于贝尔定理的框架下，人们仍然可以得到适当的贝尔不等式。随着贝尔不等式的实验证伪，我们得出结论，“拥有值”的概念在正确的物理推理中找不到位置。
英文摘要：
It is argued that the concept of ``physical quantities possessed by the system'' is both redundant and inappropriate. We have examined two versions of the concept of ``possessed values'': one identical with the observed values and the other non-identical. Assuming the existence of such ``physical quantities possessed by the system'' and subjecting it to the framework of Bell theorem under very generous condition allowing even certain form of ``nonlocality'', one can still arrive at the proper Bell's inequality. With the experimental falsification of Bell's inequality, we conclude that the concept of ``possessed values'' finds no place in proper physical reasoning.
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