探测波异常衰减两种机制联合作用的研究
Investigation of Joint Effect of Two Mechanisms of Probe Wave Anomalous Attenuation
摘要：
本文讨论了电离层改造实验中探测波异常衰减的两种机制。第一种机制是众所周知的转换普通波到等离子体波由于散射从随机不规则性的上混合共振区。第二种机制是多重散射。这种机制是非常波异常衰减的原因，已经在一些实验中观察到。两种机制的联合效应的调查提供了人工不规则性的诊断额外的可能性。
英文摘要：
Two mechanisms of anomalous attenuation of probe waves in the experiments of ionosphere modification are discussed in the paper. The first mechanism is the well-known conversion of ordinary wave into plasma waves due to scattering from random irregularities in the upper-hybrid resonance region. The second mechanism is the multiple scattering. This mechanism is responsible for anomalous attenuation of extraordinary wave have been observed in several experiments. Investigation of joint effect of both mechanisms gives additional possibilities for diagnostics of artificial irregularities.
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