探测器施工管理与质量控制--CRISTAL体系的建立与应用
Detector Construction Management and Quality Control: Establishing and Using a CRISTAL System
摘要：
CRISTAL（合作储存库和跟踪装配生命周期的信息系统）项目正在提供一个软件系统，以便于管理在CMS生产的每个阶段收集的工程数据。在测试和组装每个子探测器时，CRISTAL会捕获CMS组件的所有物理特征。这些数据将被保留，以供以后在探测器慢速控制、校准和维护等领域使用。因此，CRISTAL必须根据用户的角色支持对其数据的不同视图。本文对这些数据观点进行了研究。在最近的过去，两个CMS笔记已经写了关于CRISTAL。第一份说明，CMS 1996/003，详细说明了CRISTAL的要求、它与其他CMS软件的关系、它的目标，并审查了它所依据的技术。CMS 1997/104解释了CRISTAL的一些重要设计概念，并展示了CRISTAL如何集成产品数据管理和工作流程管理领域。本说明通过使用图表解释了CRISTAL如何用于探测器生产，并用作物理学家进行校准和慢速控制等分析的信息源。读者应该参考早期的CMS笔记和会议论文，以了解CRISTAL的技术细节-本笔记集中在围绕CRISTAL软件的实际使用的问题上。
英文摘要：
The CRISTAL (Cooperating Repositories and an Information System for Tracking Assembly Lifecycles) project is delivering a software system to facilitate the management of the engineering data collected at each stage of production of CMS. CRISTAL captures all the physical characteristics of CMS components as each sub-detector is tested and assembled. These data are retained for later use in areas such as detector slow control, calibration and maintenance. CRISTAL must, therefore, support different views onto its data dependent on the role of the user. These data viewpoints are investigated in this paper. In the recent past two CMS Notes have been written about CRISTAL. The first note, CMS 1996/003, detailed the requirements for CRISTAL, its relationship to other CMS software, its objectives and reviewed the technology on which it would be based. CMS 1997/104 explained some important design concepts on which CRISTAL is and showed how CRISTAL integrated the domains of product data man- agement and workflow management. This note explains, through the use of diagrams, how CRISTAL can be established for detector production and used as the information source for analyses, such as calibration and slow controls, carried out by physicists. The reader should consult the earlier CMS Notes and conference papers for technical detail on CRISTAL - this note concentrates on issues surrounding the practical use of the CRISTAL software.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
