遗传密码的水晶基地
A crystal base for the genetic code
摘要：
提出了量子包络代数U_q（sl（2）\oplus sl（2））在极限q \to 0中作为遗传密码的对称代数.在这种方法中，DNA链中的核苷酸或密码子的三联体被分类为晶体碱基，U_{q \to 0}（sl（2）\oplus sl（2））表示的张量积。这种结构可以与基本粒子物理学中的夸克积木重子分类相比较，这是晶体基础性质的主要区别之一，提供了状态成分的自然顺序，这种顺序在密码子中至关重要。然后，确保对应密码子/氨基酸的运算符可以从上述代数中构造出来。它将被称为阅读操作符，并且是这样的，即两个密码子相对于同一个（分别为：不同的）氨基酸获得相同的（相应地，不同的）特征值。
英文摘要：
The quantum enveloping algebra U_q(sl(2) \oplus sl(2)) in the limit q \to 0 is proposed as a symmetry algebra for the genetic code. In this approach the triplets of nucleotids or codons in the DNA chain are classified in crystal bases, tensor product of U_{q \to 0}(sl(2) \oplus sl(2)) representations. Such a construction might be compared to the baryon classification from quark building blocks in elementary particles physics, one of the main differences standing in the property of a crystal base to provide a natural order in the state constituents, this order being crucial in the codon. Then an operator ensuring the correspondence codon/amino-acid can be constructed out of the above algebra. It will be called the reading operator, and be such that two codons relative to the same (resp. different) amino-acid(s) acquire the same (resp. different) eigenvalue(s).
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
