用光电二极管读出的纯BGO和BSO晶体探测最小电离粒子和核计数器效应
Detection of Minimum-Ionizing Particles and Nuclear Counter Effect with Pure BGO and BSO Crystals with Photodiode Read-out
摘要：
与硅光电二极管耦合的长BGO（锗酸铋）和BSO（硅酸铋）晶体已被用于检测最小电离粒子（MIP）。借助为此定制的低噪声放大器，晶体可以以出色的信噪比检测MIP。NCE（Nuclear Counter Effect）也被清楚地观察和测量。研究了反射镜部分包裹和完全包裹对晶体集光效果的影响。
英文摘要：
Long BGO (Bismuth Germanate) and BSO (Bismuth Silicate) crystals coupled with silicon photodiodes have been used to detect minimum-ionizing particles(MIP). With a low noise amplifier customized for this purpose, the crystals can detect MIPs with an excellent signal-to-noise ratio. The NCE(Nuclear Counter Effect} is also clearly observed and measured. Effect of full and partial wrapping of a reflector around the crystal on light collection is also studied.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
