BEO Moussala的中子和μ子通量测量用于空间天气研究
Neutron and Muon Flux Measurements at BEO Moussala towards to Space Weather Research
摘要：
介绍了Moussala基础环境观测站现有的和正在开发的设备，确切地说是与空间天气和天体粒子研究有关的实验。利用大气切伦科夫光望远镜测量二次宇宙线的最新结果，正好说明了研究大气透明度的可能性。介绍了基于SNM-15探测器的中子通量计的最终设计，以及一些初步的实验和蒙特卡罗结果。介绍了研制的基于水切伦科夫探测器的μ子望远镜。讨论了科学潜力，确切地说是宇宙射线测量与环境参数，确切地说是大气参数之间的联系。给出了μ子速端计和多方向Nor Amplitude中子监测器的初步研究方案，精确地给出了几个估算和可能的设计
英文摘要：
The existing and in development devices at Basic Environmental Observatory (BEO) Moussala are presented, precisely the experiments connected with space weather and astroparticle studies. The recent results of the secondary cosmic ray measurements using atmospheric Cherenkov light telescope are presented precisely the possibility to study the atmospheric transparency. The final design of neutron flux meter based on SNM-15 detectors is described as well several preliminary experimental and Monte Carlo results. The developed muon telescope based on water Cherenkov detectors is also presented. The scientific potential is discussed, precisely the connection between cosmic ray measurements and the environmental parameters, precisely atmospheric parameters. The project for muon hodoscope and multidirectional Nor Amberd neutron monitor with the preliminary studies is shown, precisely several estimations and the possible design
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