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arXiv physics/0610003physics.gen-ph
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论宇宙的旋转和马赫性质

On the Rotational and Machian Properties of the Universe

Marcelo Samuel Berman

摘要:

我们发现一个经典的解释宇宙学的“常数”项的起源,作为宇宙的旋转功能。我们给出一幅关于宇宙“创造”的图画。通过类比最初的Brans-Dicke关系,在先前的一篇论文(Berman,2007 d)中得到了其他几个类似的关系,我们现在将其扩展,通过将角动量L,绝对温度T和宇宙学“常数”与R联系起来,其中R,M代表因果相关宇宙的半径(标度因子)和质量。我们在这里表明,这些特性,表征马赫宇宙,可以放在等式的形式,这可以推导出来,从猜想,总能量的宇宙是零,与有效能量密度一样,因此,我们意味着R线性依赖于M ;角动量运行像平方R ; T,像R的-1/2次方; λ,作为R的-2次方,因此宇宙的总熵随着R的3/2次方增长,然后,也作为M的3/2次方增长。黑洞的“信息丢失悖论”被消除了。从这篇论文中可以明显看出,每种类型的能量对宇宙总能量的贡献,除以M乘以c的平方,在所有的时间里都会产生一个常数,因此,例如,如果宇宙学“常数”的当前贡献驱动着当前的宇宙,那么在马赫宇宙的整个生命周期中,它也必须同样驱动:每种密度对总密度的相对贡献在所有时间内保持相同。伯曼(Berman,2008; 2008 a; 2008 b)在服从罗伯逊-沃克度规的相对论理论中发现了类似的宇宙隐藏旋转状态。

英文摘要:

We find a Classical explanation on the origin of the Cosmological "constant" term, as a rotating feature of the Universe. We give a picture on "creation" of the Universe. By analogy with the original Brans-Dicke relation, several other similar relations were obtained in a previous paper (Berman, 2007d), which we now extend, by relating the angular momentum L, absolute temperature T, and the cosmological "constant", with R, where R, M stand for the radius (scale-factor) and the mass of the causally related Universe. We show here that these properties, which characterize Machian Universes, can be put in the form of equalities, which can be derived, from the conjecture that the total energy of the Universe is null, alike with the effective energy density, and we therefore imply that R depends linearly with M ; the angular momentum runs like squared R ; T, like R to the power -1/2 ; lambda, as R to the power -2 so that the total entropy of the Universe grows with R to the power 3/2, and, then, also as M to the power 3/2. The "loss of information paradox", for black holes, is dismantled. It must be obvious, from this paper, that each type of energy contribution, to the total energy of the Universe, divided by M multiplied by c-squared, yields a constant, during all times, so that, for instance, if the present contribution of the cosmological "constant", drives the present Universe, it also must have driven alike, in all the lifespan of the Machian Universe: the relative contributions of densities of each kind, towards the total density, remain the same during all times. Berman (2008; 2008a; 2008b) found similar hidden rotational states of the Universe in Relativistic theories which obey Robertson-Walker's metric.

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