二重性:物理学与哲学之间的桥梁?
Duality : A Bridge Between Physics And Philosophy?
摘要:
一个广义的二重性观点是作为物理科学和更抽象的哲学维度与神秘主义接壤之间的桥梁。为此,我们首先从传统物理学领域中引用了几个对偶性的例子来说明这一原理的明显力量。这些问题包括从牛顿力学中的互易性到表征量子力学的测量对偶性问题。它还指出,后者已获得了新的兴趣,在最近的时间,随之出现的新的实验技术,用于测试传统的gedanken实验,迄今被认为是理所当然的实际实验室结果。在这种背景下,二元性原则试图扩展到神秘领域,并从各种人类层面的经验中找到令人信服的例子。
英文摘要:
A generalized view of Duality is offered as a bridge between physical sciences and the more abstract philosophical dimensions bordering on mysticism. To that end several examples of duality are first cited from from conventional physics sectors to illustrate the obvious powers of this principle. These include items from reciprocity in Newtonian mechanics to the problem of measurement duality that characterizes quantum mechanics. It is also noted that the latter has acquired a renewed interest in recent times, consequent on the emergence of new experimental techniques for testing the actual laboratory outcomes of traditional gedanken experiments, hitherto taken for granted. Against this background, the Duality principle is sought to be extended to the mystical domain, with convincing examples from various human level experiences.
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