原子光谱和其它量子现象的新解释：经典$LC$电路和量子波粒二象性的混合机制
New interpretation of the atomic spectra and other quantum phenomena: A mixed mechanism of classical $LC$ circuits and quantum wave-particle duality
摘要：
研究了宏观谐振子$LC $、电磁波（光子）和氢原子的能量转换规律。正如我们的分析表明，这些明显不同的系统的能量服从完全相同的能量转换定律。根据我们的结果和电子的波粒二象性，我们发现原子实际上是一个自然的微观$LC$振子。在经典电磁场论的框架下，我们解析地得到了氢原子的量子化电子轨道半径。在不采用任何其他量子力学基本原理的情况下，对光子的偏振、塞曼效应、选择定则和泡利不相容原理给出了合理的解释。特别地，我们发现一对泡利电子可以在一个类似DNA的双螺旋电子轨道中紧密而稳定地运动。我们的结果还揭示了电子自旋和电子的内禀螺旋运动之间的本质联系，并指出自旋本身就是量子限制效应。此外，还提供了一种可能的超导物理机制，以及对电子质量、零点能和电子硬度性质的更深层次的物理理解。最后，我们用解析的方法证明了狄拉克量子化的磁电子仅仅是绝对零度温度下的一个特殊的手电子，这有力地表明，在实空间中寻找磁电子的任何努力都将是徒劳的。此外，对于一种可能的物理现象，电子的自旋和磁自旋实际上是两个不同的概念。
英文摘要：
We study the energy conversion laws of the macroscopic harmonic $LC $ oscillator, the electromagnetic wave (photon) and the hydrogen atom. As our analysis indicates that the energies of these apparently different systems obey exactly the same energy conversion law. Based on our results and the wave-particle duality of electron, we find that the atom in fact is a natural microscopic $LC$ oscillator. In the framework of classical electromagnetic field theory we analytically obtain, for the hydrogen atom, the quantized electron orbit radius. Without the adaptation of any other fundamental principles of quantum mechanics, we present a reasonable explanation of the polarization of photon, the Zeeman effect, Selection rules and Pauli exclusion principle. Particularly, it is found that a pairing Pauli electron can move closely and steadily in a DNA-like double helical electron orbit. Our results also reveal an essential connection between electron spin and the intrinsic helical movement of electron and indicate that the spin itself is the effect of quantum confinement. In addition, a possible physical mechanism of superconductivity and the deeper physical understandings of the electron mass, zero point energy, and the hardness property of electron are also provided. Finally, we show analytically that the Dirac's quantization of magnetic monopole is merely a special handed electron at absolute zero-temperature, which strongly suggests that any efforts to seek for the magneticmonopole in real space will be entirely in vain. Furthermore, it appears that the electron's spin and the magnetic monopole are actually two different concepts for one possible physical phenomenon.
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