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arXiv physics/0507127physics.soc-ph
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交通规划与交通流模型

Transportation Planning and Traffic Flow Models

Sven Maerivoet, Bart De Moor

摘要:

在本文中,我们专注于不同的交通流模型,存在于文献中。由于我们经常遇到的交通工程师和政策制定者之间的混乱,本文将更详细地介绍交通规划模型,一方面,交通流模型。前者涉及作出某些决定导致运输和使用基础设施的家庭,而后者则明确描述交通流量在道路网络中的物理传播。我们的目标不是给出一个完整的说明(因为考虑到该领域的广泛性,这本身就是一篇论文),而是让读者对交通规划和交通流模型之间的差异有一个全面的感受。由于在过去十年(甚至在过去五年)的进展,本文试图编年史过去的模式,以及在这一领域的一些最新发展。

英文摘要:

In this paper, we focus on the different traffic flow models that exist in literature. Due to our frequently encountered confusion among traffic engineers and policy makers, this paper goes into more detail about transportation planning models on the one hand, and traffic flow models on the other hand. The former deal with households that make certain decisions which lead to transportation and the use of infrastructure, as opposed to the latter which explicitly describe the physical propagation of traffic flows in a road network. Our goal is not to give a full account (as that would be a dissertation of its own, given the broadness of the field), but rather to impose upon the reader a thorough feeling for the differences between transportation planning and traffic flow models. Because of the high course of progress over the last decade (or even during the last five years), this paper tries to chronicle both past models, as well as some of the latest developments in this area.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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