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arXiv physics/0503060physics.optics
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非均匀加宽稀土离子掺杂晶体中的超弱光传输

Ultraslow light propagation in an inhomogeneously broadened rare-earth ion-doped crystal

Elisa Baldit, Kamel Bencheikh, Paul Monnier, Juan Ariel Levenson, Vincent Rouget

摘要:

我们发现相干布居振荡效应允许在掺铒离子晶体的光学跃迁的均匀吸收线内烧出一个窄的光谱空穴(26 Hz)。与此孔相关的折射率的大色散允许实现低至2.7m/s的群速度,透射率为40%。我们特别受益于离子的非均匀吸收加宽,以将透射系数从40%调整到90%,并将光群速度从2.7m/s调整到100 m/s。

英文摘要:

We show that Coherent Population Oscillations effect allows to burn a narrow spectral hole (26Hz) within the homogeneous absorption line of the optical transition of an Erbium ion-doped crystal. The large dispersion of the index of refraction associated with this hole permits to achieve a group velocity as low as 2.7m/s with a ransmission of 40%. We especially benefit from the inhomogeneous absorption broadening of the ions to tune both the transmission coefficient, from 40% to 90%, and the light group velocity from 2.7m/s to 100m/s.

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