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arXiv physics/0502105physics.opticsphysics.gen-phphysics.med-ph
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冻结波理论

Theory of Frozen Waves

M. Zamboni-Rached, E. Recami, H. E. Hernandez-Figueroa

摘要:

在这项工作中,从适当的叠加等频贝塞尔光束,我们开发了一种理论和实验方法来获得本地化的驻波场,具有高横向本地化,其纵向强度图案可以近似地假设任何所需的形状在选定的间隔0 < z < L的传播轴z。它们的强度包络保持不变,即速度v=0;因此我们将这些波动方程(特别是麦克斯韦方程组)的新解命名为“冻结波”(FW)。在FW的包络内,只有载波传播:并且在间隔0 < z < L内的纵向形状可以以这样的方式选择,即在预定区域(例如,在一个或多个高强度峰中)。我们的解决方案也是值得注意的,因为它们可以有不同的和有趣的应用,特别是在电磁和声学方面,例如光镊,原子导向器,光学或声学bistouries,各种重要的医疗仪器等。

英文摘要:

In this work, starting by suitable superpositions of equal-frequency Bessel beams, we develop a theoretical and experimental methodology to obtain localized stationary wave fields, with high transverse localization, whose longitudinal intensity pattern can approximately assume any desired shape within a chosen interval 0 < z < L of the propagation axis z. Their intensity envelope remains static, i.e. with velocity v=0; so that we have named ``Frozen Waves" (FW) these new solutions to the wave equations (and, in particular, to the Maxwell equations). Inside the envelope of a FW only the carrier wave does propagate: And the longitudinal shape, within the interval 0 < z < L, can be chosen in such a way that no nonnegligible field exists outside the pre-determined region (consisting, e.g., in one or more high intensity peaks). Our solutions are noticeable also for the different and interesting applications they can have, especially in electromagnetism and acoustics, such as optical tweezers, atom guides, optical or acoustic bistouries, various important medical apparata, etc.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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