μ子寿命测量和时间膨胀演示的小型实验装置
A Compact Apparatus for Muon Lifetime Measurement and Time Dilation Demonstration in the Undergraduate Laboratory
摘要:
我们描述了一个紧凑的装置,自动测量的电荷平均寿命的大气μ子在塑料闪烁体使用低成本,低功耗的电子和测量大气μ子的停止率作为高度的函数,以证明相对论时间膨胀。该装置是为高年级本科生物理实验室设计的,适用于现场测量。
英文摘要:
We describe a compact apparatus that automatically measures the charge averaged lifetime of atmospheric muons in plastic scintillator using low-cost, low-power electronics and that measures the stopping rate of atmospheric muons as a function of altitude to demonstrate relativistic time dilation. The apparatus is designed for the advanced undergraduate physics laboratory and is suitable for field measurements.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。