粒子物理的基本信息结构及其与量子力学和时空的关系
Elementary Informational Structures of Particle Physics and their Relation to Quantum Mechanics and Space-Time
摘要：
玻尔的格言“物理现象是相对于不同的实验装置观察到的”适用于一组代表最小信息单位的二进制元素。相对于这样的元素的“宏观”设置的描述被公式化。这需要引入希尔伯特空间形式主义。证明了Hilbert空间关于de Sitter群SO（3，2）是对称的。对于宏观设置SO（3，2）近似的庞加莱群。一个时空流形，表达宏观设置相对于彼此的方向。然后，可以给予各个二元元素相对于宏观参考系的“位置”。对于观察者来说，二元元素将表现出大质量粒子的性质。这种粒子物理学的信息方法确定了质量尺度，为所有四种相互作用提供了相互作用项，并且原则上能够固定耦合常数和质量。尽管它的简单性，它形成了一个有前途的理论模型，导致超越标准模型的基础。
英文摘要：
Bohr's dictum "Physical phenomena are observed relative to different experimental setups" is applied to a set of binary elements that represent the smallest units of information. A description relative to "macroscopic" setups of such elements is formulated. This requires the introduction of a Hilbert space formalism. It is shown, that the Hilbert space is symmetric with respect to the de Sitter group SO(3,2). For macroscopic setups SO(3,2) is approximated by the Poincare group. A space-time manifold is obtained that expresses the orientation of macroscopic setups relative to each other. Individual binary elements can then be given a "position" relative to macroscopic reference frames. To an observer binary elements will then exhibit properties of massive particles. This informational approach to particle physics determines a mass scale, delivers interaction terms for all four interactions and is, in principle, capable of fixing coupling constants and masses. Despite its simplicity it forms a promising basis for a theoretical model that leads beyond the standard model.
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