电子作为一个复杂的动力学相互作用过程
Electron as a Complex-Dynamical Interaction Process
摘要:
一个由两个初始均匀的、物理上真实的场组成的系统被认为是自我发展的世界结构的最简单的基础。它表明,该系统是不稳定的,对周期循环的自放大,本质上是非线性的压缩其扩展部分到一个小体积周围随机选择的中心,其次是反向扩展。由此产生的空间随机脉动,或"量子拍",被观察为(质量)基本粒子,如电子。质量的属性,然后普遍和一致地定义为这种动态混沌和本质上非线性量子拍的时间速率,而不引入任何额外的实体。所得到的图像可以被认为是复杂的动力学完成的“双重解决方案”的概念的路易德布罗意。动态出现的波粒二象性、量子离散性、不确定性、空间和时间导致了狭义相对论和量子力学的方程,提供了它们的因果解释和明确的统一。基本粒子的结构,它的内在性质,量子和相对论行为,从而得到所有在一起,统一分析的未约相互作用过程中导致的普遍概念的动态复杂性。同样的复杂动力学过程解释了万有引力和广义相对论。粒子之间的电磁相互作用、弱相互作用和强相互作用也构成了基本粒子内部量子拍频过程的完整、动态统一的部分。经典的,动态局部化的行为出现在一个封闭的系统中,作为一个更高的复杂性水平,对应于基本的束缚系统(如原子)的形成。
英文摘要:
A system of two initially homogeneous, physically real fields uniformly attracted to each other is considered as the simplest basis of the self-developing world structure. It is shown that the system is unstable against periodic cycles of self-amplified, essentially nonlinear squeeze of its extended part to a small volume around randomly chosen centre, followed by the reverse extension. The resulting spatially random pulsation, or "quantum beat", is observed as (massive) elementary particle such as the electron. The property of mass is then universally and consistently defined as temporal rate of such dynamically chaotic and essentially nonlinear quantum beat, without introduction of any additional entities. The obtained picture can be considered as complex-dynamical completion of the "double solution" concept of Louis de Broglie. The dynamically emerging wave-particle duality, quantum discreteness, indeterminacy, space, and time lead to the equations of special relativity and quantum mechanics, providing their causal explanation and explicit unification. The elementary particle structure, its intrinsic properties, quantum and relativistic behaviour are obtained thus all together, within the unified analysis of the unreduced interaction process leading to the universal concept of dynamic complexity. The same complex-dynamical process accounts for the universal gravitation and general relativity. The electromagnetic, weak, and strong types of interaction between particles also constitute integral, dynamically unified parts of quantum beat processes inside elementary particles. The classical, dynamically localised behaviour emerges in a closed system as a higher complexity level corresponding to formation of elementary bound systems (like atoms).
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