加热或冷却(LiNbO3)热释电晶体产生的高能(160 keV)聚焦电子束的压力依赖性
Pressure Dependence of Energetic (160 keV) Focused Electron Beams Arising From Heated or Cooled (LiNbO3) Pyroelectric Crystals
摘要:
一个新的效果,气体放大的电子能量在这里报告,即当一个圆柱形的热释电晶体,如(铌酸锂)是包含在一个同心的圆柱形腔室,并被加热,然后允许在稀释气体中冷却,所得的聚焦电子束的最大能量增加一倍以上的压力从0.05到4毫托为七种不同的气体。
英文摘要:
A new effect, gas amplification of electron energy is reported here; namely when a cylindrical pyroelectric crystal such as (LiNbO3) is contained in a concentric cylindrical chamber and is heated and then allowed to cool in a dilute gas the maximum energy of the resultant focused electron beam more than doubles as the pressure increases from 0.05 to 4 mTorr for seven different gases.
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