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arXiv physics/0301069physics.gen-ph
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科学:一个坚实的整体

Science: A Solid Whole

Bhag C. Chauhan

摘要:

然而,经典物理学所包含的观测将观测者排除在物理实在之外,而对自然的深层理解--{ \it即量子理论}--又无法避免观测者对测量过程的介入。事实上,量子物理学实验已经敲响了一个新范式的大门:意识科学是其中的一个重要公理。在目前的工作中,它被认为-通过考虑到有学问的科学家和哲学家的观点-现代科学是不完整的,缺乏对自然\cite{r}的基本理解。经典物理学未能解释微观粒子的动力学,尽管现代科学研究是基于经典物理学的偏见:将外部物理宇宙作为一个独立的实体,这是一种完全独立于观察者-人类心灵的东西。我们不应该忘记,人类是自然的一部分,人类的思想是我们观察的重要组成部分。基本上,是观察者--意识--使感知成为可能。我们的科学理论必须包括人类思维的活动。事实上,人类的自由意志是一种幻觉,整个宇宙(包括生命)中没有任何东西是科学和决定论的范畴之外的。

英文摘要:

However, the observations encompassed by classical physics excludes the observer from the physical reality, yet the deep-down understandung of nature --{\it the quantum theory}-- can not avoid the intrusion of observer into the measurement process. Indeed, the quantum physics experiments have knocked the door of a new paradigm: in which science of consciousness is an important axiom. In the present work, it is argued --by taking into account of the views of learned scientists and philosophers-- that modern science is incomplete and lacking something in the basic understanding of nature \cite{r}. Classical physics has failed to explain the dynamics of the microscopic particles, eventhough modern scientific researches are based upon the prejudice posed by classical physics: keeping the outer physical universe as a separate entity, that is something quite independent of the observer --human mind. One should not forget that human-being is a part of nature and human mind is an essential component of our observations. Basically, it is the observer --the consciousness-- which makes perception possible. The working of human mind must be included in our scientific theories. In fact, human free will is an illusion and nothing in the entire universe (with life) lies outside the domain of science and determinism.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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