创造奇异物质的宏观方法
A macroscopic approach to creating exotic matter
摘要:
在这里,卡西米尔效应被用来提出一个简单的宏观观点创造奇异物质。两个几乎完全导电的平行板之间产生的能量被证明是越来越负的板间距减少。我们提出,卡西米尔能量越来越负,只是因为真空电磁零点场在推动板块时做了正功,将场能转化为板块的动能。其次,考虑了奇异物质的惯性性质。Casimir系统的平行板被替换为受到外力的相同尺寸的封闭腔。结果表明,零点辐射对腔体施加了一个与外力相反的惯性力。这最终导致了这样的结论:奇异物质的惯性性质与普通物质的惯性性质相同。
英文摘要:
Herein the Casimir effect is used to present a simple macroscopic view on creating exotic matter. The energy arising between two nearly perfectly conducting parallel plates is shown to become increasingly negative as the plate separation is reduced. It is proposed that the Casimir energy appears increasingly negative simply because the vacuum electromagnetic zero-point field performs positive work in pushing the plates together, transforming field energy into kinetic energy of the plates. Next, the inertial properties of exotic matter are considered. The parallel plates of the Casimir system are replaced with an enclosed cavity of identical dimensions that is subjected to an external force. It is found that zero-point radiation exerts an inertial force on the cavity in opposition to the external force. This ultimately leads to the conclusion that the inertial properties of exotic matter are identical to the inertial properties of ordinary matter.
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