arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv math/0610645math.PR
收藏

两类分支模型的重整化变换

The renormalization transformation for two-type branching models

Don A. Dawson, Andreas Greven, Frank den Hollander, Rongfeng Sun, Jan M. Swart

摘要:

本文研究了可数的线性和分级相互作用扩散系统,其值取在正象限。这些系统出现在两种类型的个人之间迁移和殖民地内相互作用的人口动态。它们的大尺度时空行为可以通过重整化程序来研究。该方案已成功地进行了一些其他情况下(主要是一维),是基于一个非线性重整化变换的建设和分析,作用于系统的组件的扩散函数,并连接在连续的时间尺度上的连续块平均值的演变。我们确定了一个一般类的扩散函数的正象限,这种重整化变换是定义良好的,并受到其边界表现的猜想,可以迭代。在某些子类中,我们确定了变换的不动点,并研究了它们的吸引域。这些吸引域构成了时空标度下系统的普适类。

英文摘要:

This paper studies countable systems of linearly and hierarchically interacting diffusions taking values in the positive quadrant. These systems arise in population dynamics for two types of individuals migrating between and interacting within colonies. Their large-scale space-time behavior can be studied by means of a renormalization program. This program, which has been carried out successfully in a number of other cases (mostly one-dimensional), is based on the construction and the analysis of a nonlinear renormalization transformation, acting on the diffusion function for the components of the system and connecting the evolution of successive block averages on successive time scales. We identify a general class of diffusion functions on the positive quadrant for which this renormalization transformation is well-defined and, subject to a conjecture on its boundary behavior, can be iterated. Within certain subclasses, we identify the fixed points for the transformation and investigate their domains of attraction. These domains of attraction constitute the universality classes of the system under space-time scaling.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑