A cohomological interpretation of Brion's formula

英文摘要：

A subset K of R^n gives rise to a formal Laurent series with monomials corresponding to lattice points in K. Under suitable hypotheses, this series represents a rational function R(K). Michel Brion has discovered a surprising formula relating the rational function R(P) of a lattice polytope P to the sum of rational functions corresponding to the supporting cones subtended at the vertices of P. The result is re-phrased and generalised in the language of cohomology of line bundles on complete toric varieties. Brion's formula is the special case of an ample line bundle on a projective toric variety. - The paper also contains some general remarks on the cohomology of torus-equivariant line bundles on complete toric varieties, valid over noetherian ground rings.