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arXiv math/0603140math.PRcond-mat.stat-mechmath-phmath.MP
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具有内自由度的二维Gibbsian粒子系统的平移不变性

Translation-invariance of two-dimensional Gibbsian systems of particles with internal degrees of freedom

Thomas Richthammer

摘要:

平衡态统计物理的主要目标之一是分析处于平衡态的相互作用粒子系统的哪些对称性是破缺的或守恒的。在这里,我们提出了一个一般性的结果,二维吉布斯粒子系统的平移对称性的守恒。结果适用于粒子的内部自由度和相当任意的相互作用,包括有趣的情况下,不连续的,奇异的,和硬核的相互作用。特别地,我们证明了连续Widom Rowlinson模型和一类连续Potts型模型的平移对称守恒性。

英文摘要:

One of the main objectives of equilibrium state statistical physics is to analyze which symmetries of an interacting particle system in equilibrium are broken or conserved. Here we present a general result on the conservation of translational symmetry for two-dimensional Gibbsian particle systems. The result applies to particles with internal degrees of freedom and fairly arbitrary interaction, including the interesting cases of discontinuous, singular, and hard core interaction. In particular we thus show the conservation of translational symmetry for the continuum Widom Rowlinson model and a class of continuum Potts type models.

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