arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv math/0512222math.SPcs.NAmath.NA
收藏

非对称扰动雅可比矩阵序列谱的渐近性质

The asymptotic properties of the spectrum of non symmetrically perturbed Jacobi matrix sequences

Leonid Golinskii, Stefano Serra-Capizzano

AI总结:

在温和迹范数假设下,证明非厄米复扰动下雅可比矩阵序列的特征值仍由实值函数 $2\cos t$ 在 $[0,\pi]$ 上分布,且 $[-2,2]$ 强吸引扰动矩阵序列。

摘要:

在温和的迹范数假设下,我们证明了一个一般的(非厄米的)复扰动雅可比矩阵序列(不一定是实的)的特征值仍然由实值函数 $2\cos t$ 在 $[0,\pi]$ 上分布,这刻画了未扰动的情况。这样,实区间 $[-2,2]$ 仍然是渐近联合谱的聚点,而且 $[-2,2]$ 强吸引(无限阶)扰动矩阵序列。这些结果直接由我们在渐近线性代数框架中证明的更一般事实得出,并且可以简单地推广到矩阵值符号的情形,这出现在处理具有渐近周期递归系数的正交多项式时。

英文摘要:

Under the mild trace-norm assumptions we show that the eigenvalues of a generic (non Hermitian) complex perturbation of a Jacobi matrix sequence (not necessarily real) are still distributed as the real-valued function $2\cos t$ on $[0,π]$, which characterizes the nonperturbed case. In this way the real interval $[-2,2]$ is still a cluster for the asymptotic joint spectrum and, moreover, $[-2,2]$ attracts strongly (with infinite order) the perturbed matrix sequence. The results follow in a straightforward way from more general facts that we prove in an asymptotic linear algebra framework and are plainly generalized to the case of matrix-valued symbol, which arises when dealing with orthogonal polynomials with asymptotically periodic recurrence coefficients.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑