Association schemes from the action of $PGL(2,q)$ fixing a nonsingular conic in PG(2,q)

Pseudocyclic association schemes arising from the actions of PGL(2,2^m) and PΓL(2,2^m)

The action of $PGL(2,2^m)$ on the set of exterior lines to a nonsingular conic in $PG(2,2^m)$ affords an association scheme, which was shown to be pseudocyclic in Hollmann's thesis in 1982. It was further conjectured in Hollmann's thesis that the orbital scheme of $PΓL(2,2^m)$ on the set of exterior lines to a nonsingular conic in $PG(2,2^m)$ is also pseudocyclic if $m$ is an odd prime. We confirm this conjecture in this paper. As a by-product, we obtain a class of Latin square type strongly regular graphs on nonprime-power number of points.

Nets of conics of rank one in PG(2,q), q odd

We classify nets of conics in Desarguesian projective planes over finite fields of odd order, namely, two-dimensional linear systems of conics containing a repeated line. Our proof is geometric in the sense that we solve the equivalent problem of classifying the orbits of planes in $\text{PG}(5,q)$ which meet the quadric Veronesean in at least one point, under the action of $\text{PGL}(3,q) \leqslant \text{PGL}(6,q)$ (for $q$ odd). Our results complete a partial classification of nets of conics of rank one obtained by A. H. Wilson in the article "The canonical types of nets of modular conics",…

Combinatorial invariants for nets of conics in $\text{PG}(2,q)$

The problem of classifying linear systems of conics in projective planes dates back at least to Jordan, who classified pencils (one-dimensional systems) of conics over $\mathbb{C}$ and $\mathbb{R}$ in 1906--1907. The analogous problem for finite fields $\mathbb{F}_q$ with $q$ odd was solved by Dickson in 1908. In 1914, Wilson attempted to classify nets (two-dimensional systems) of conics over finite fields of odd characteristic, but his classification was incomplete and contained some inaccuracies. In a recent article, we completed Wilson's classification of nets of rank one, namely those cont…

Fissioned triangular schemes via sharply 3-transitive groups

n [D. de Caen, E.R. van Dam. Fissioned triangular schemes via the cross-ratio, {Europ. J. Combin.}, 22 (2001) 297-301], de Caen and van Dam constructed a fission scheme $\FT(q+1)$ of the triangular scheme on $\PG(1,q)$. This fission scheme comes from the naturally induced action of $\PGL(2,q)$ on the 2-element subsets of $\PG(1,q)$. The group $\PGL(2,q)$ is one of two infinite families of finite sharply 3-transitive groups. The other such family $\Mq(q)$ is a "twisted" version of $\PGL(2,q)$, where $q$ is an even power of an odd prime. The group $\PSL(2,q)$ is the intersection of $\PGL(2,q)$ a…

具有洛伦兹符号的多项式，以及通过双曲规划计算积和式

Polynomials with Lorentzian Signature, and Computing Permanents via Hyperbolic Programming

本研究推广洛伦兹多项式类，提出黑塞矩阵在闭凸锥任意点具洛伦兹符号的多项式类，证明双曲、锥稳定多项式属此类且集合封闭，还提出通过双曲规划计算含非奇异$k$-局部奇异矩阵的非奇异矩阵积和式的方法。

On the isomorphism of certain primitive $Q$-polynomial not $P$-polynomial association schemes

In 2011, Penttila and Williford constructed an infinite new family of primitive $Q$-polynomial 3-class association schemes, not arising from distance regular graphs, by exploring the geometry of the lines of the unitary polar space $H(3,q^2)$, $q$ even, with respect to a symplectic polar space $W(3,q)$ embedded in it. In a private communication to Penttila and Williford, H.~Tanaka pointed out that these schemes have the same parameters as the 3-class schemes found by Hollmann and Xiang in 2006 by considering the action of $\mathrm{PGL}(2,q^2)$, $q$ even, on a non-degenerate conic of $\mathrm{P…