Examples of Non-Kähler Hamiltonian circle manifolds with the strong Lefschetz property

Holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations of toric hyperkahler manifolds

For the sake of hyperk{ä}hler SYZ conjecture, finding holomorphic Lagrangian fibrations becomes an important issue. Toric hyperk{ä}hler manifolds are real dimension $4n$ non-compact hyperk{ä}hler manifolds which are quaternion analog of toric varieties. The $n$ dimensional residue circle action on it admitting a hyperk{ä}hler moment map. We use the complex part of this moment map to construct a holomorphic Lagrangian fibration with generic fiber diffeomorphic to $(\mathbb{C}^*)^n$, and study the singular fibers.

Symplectic Lefschetz fibrations on S^1 x M^3

In this paper we classify symplectic Lefschetz fibrations (with empty base locus) on a four-manifold which is the product of a three-manifold with a circle. This result provides further evidence in support of the following conjecture regarding symplectic structures on such a four-manifold: if the product of a three-manifold with a circle admits a symplectic structure, then the three-manifold must fiber over a circle, and up to a self-diffeomorphism of the four-manifold, the symplectic structure is deformation equivalent to the canonical symplectic structure determined by the fibration of the t…

Singular Lefschetz pencils

We consider structures analogous to symplectic Lefschetz pencils in the context of a closed 4-manifold equipped with a `near-symplectic' structure (ie, a closed 2-form which is symplectic outside a union of circles where it vanishes transversely). Our main result asserts that, up to blowups, every near-symplectic 4-manifold (X,omega) can be decomposed into (a) two symplectic Lefschetz fibrations over discs, and (b) a fibre bundle over S^1 which relates the boundaries of the Lefschetz fibrations to each other via a sequence of fibrewise handle additions taking place in a neighbourhood of the ze…

Hamiltonian circle action with self-indexing moment map

Let $(M,ω)$ be a $2n$-dimensional smooth compact symplectic manifold equipped with a Hamiltonian circle action with only isolated fixed points and let $μ: M \rightarrow \R$ be a corresponding moment map. Let $Λ_{2k}$ be the set of all fixed points of index $2k$. In this paper, we will show that if $μ$ is constant on $Λ_{2k}$ for each $k$, then $(M,ω)$ satisfies the hard Lefschetz property. In particular, if $(M,ω)$ admits a self-indexing moment map, i.e. $μ(p) = 2k$ for every $p \in Λ_{2k}$ and $k=0,1,\cdots,n,$ then $(M,ω)$ satisfies the hard Lefschetz property.

Constructing Lefschetz-type fibrations on four-manifolds

We show how to construct broken, achiral Lefschetz fibrations on arbitrary smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifolds. These are generalizations of Lefschetz fibrations over the 2-sphere, where we allow Lefschetz singularities with the non-standard orientation as well as circles of singularities corresponding to round 1-handles. We can also arrange that a given surface of square 0 is a fiber. The construction is easier and more explicit in the case of doubles of 4-manifolds without 3- and 4-handles, such as the homotopy 4-spheres arising from nontrivial balanced presentations of the trivial group.

关于脊柱开书分解的辛填充 II：全纯曲线与分类

On symplectic fillings of spinal open book decompositions II: Holomorphic curves and classification

本文证明当接触3流形具有平面页的统一脊柱开书分解时，其(弱、强和/或精确)辛和Stein填充可由Lefschetz纤维化的微分同胚类分类。进一步结果包括新的ECH接触不变量和SFT中代数扭力消失准则，非定向圈 bundles的填充分类，以及关于四维实数中Stein结构变形类的