arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv math/0406133math.LOmath.NT
收藏

关于算术函数域的初等等价、同构与同构

On elementary equivalence, isomorphism and isogeny of arithmetic function fields

Pete L. Clark

摘要:

受Florian Pop最近工作的启发,我们研究了函数域的三个等价概念之间的联系:同构,初等等价和一对域中的每一个可以嵌入另一个的条件,我们称之为同构。我们的一些结果是纯粹的几何:我们给一个issual分类的Severi-Brauer品种和二次曲面。这些结果被应用于推导“初等等价蕴涵同构”的新实例:对于数域上的所有亏格为零的曲线,以及对于数域上的某些亏格为一的曲线,包括一些不是椭圆曲线的曲线。

英文摘要:

Motivated by recent work of Florian Pop, we study the connections between three notions of equivalence of function fields: isomorphism, elementary equivalence, and the condition that each of a pair of fields can be embedded in the other, which we call isogeny. Some of our results are purely geometric: we give an isogeny classification of Severi-Brauer varieties and of quadric surfaces. These results are applied to deduce new instances of "elementary equivalence implies isomorphism": for all genus zero curves over a number field, and for certain genus one curves over a number field, including some which are not elliptic curves.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑