Brown和Ravenhall重原子的基态能量:首序中相对论效应的缺失
The Ground State Energy of Heavy Atoms According to Brown and Ravenhall: Absence of Relativistic Effects in Leading Order
摘要:
结果表明,重原子的基态能量在首阶前由非相对论的费米子能量给出。证明是基于布朗和Ravenhall的相对论性哈密顿量,它是从量子电动力学产生的能级正确的顺序为$α^2$ Ry。
英文摘要:
It is shown that the ground state energy of heavy atoms is, to leading order, given by the non-relativistic Thomas-Fermi energy. The proof is based on the relativistic Hamiltonian of Brown and Ravenhall which is derived from quantum electrodynamics yielding energy levels correctly up to order $α^2$Ry.
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