Sol-流形的谱:算术和量子单值性
Spectra of Sol-manifolds: arithmetic and quantum monodromy
摘要:
本文研究了三维流形M_A在Thurston意义下的谱问题。拓扑上M_A是圆上的环面丛,其上有单模双曲胶合映射A。相应的Laplace-Beltrami算子的本征函数用修改后的Mathieu函数来描述。它示出的特征值的多重性是相同的度量中的参数的通用值,并直接相关的整数由一个给定的不定二进制二次型的表示数。结果表明,谱统计不同意Berry-Tabor猜想。证明了经典系统和量子系统在Sol-manifold上的单值性的拓扑性质。
英文摘要:
The spectral problem of three-dimensional manifolds M_A admitting Sol-geometry in Thurston's sense is investigated. Topologically M_A are torus bundles over a circle with a unimodular hyperbolic gluing map A. The eigenfunctions of the corresponding Laplace-Beltrami operators are described in terms of the modified Mathieu functions. It is shown that the multiplicities of the eigenvalues are the same for generic values of the parameters in the metric and are directly related to the number of representations of an integer by a given indefinite binary quadratic form. As a result the spectral statistics is shown to disagree with the Berry-Tabor conjecture. The topological nature of the monodromy for both classical and quantum systems on Sol-manifolds is demonstrated.
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