具有一对远距离窗口的波导中束缚态的指数分裂
Exponential splitting of bound states in a waveguide with a pair of distant windows
摘要:
本文考虑具有Dirichlet边界的平面直条上的Laplacian算子,该直条上有两个等长的Neumann“窗”,窗的中心相距$2l$,并研究了离散谱的渐近性质为$l\to\infty$ .结果表明,在单窗口带的每个孤立本征值周围存在本征值对,它们的距离在极限$l\to\infty$内指数地消失。我们推导出一个渐近展开的情况下,一个单一的窗口引起的阈值共振的存在下,其他窗口变成一个单一的孤立的本征值。
英文摘要:
We consider Laplacian in a straight planar strip with Dirichlet boundary which has two Neumann ``windows'' of the same length the centers of which are $2l$ apart, and study the asymptotic behaviour of the discrete spectrum as $l\to\infty$. It is shown that there are pairs of eigenvalues around each isolated eigenvalue of a single-window strip and their distances vanish exponentially in the limit $l\to\infty$. We derive an asymptotic expansion also in the case where a single window gives rise to a threshold resonance which the presence of the other window turns into a single isolated eigenvalue.
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