面向服务的网格和效用计算的Gridbus工具包：概述和现状报告
The Gridbus Toolkit for Service Oriented Grid and Utility Computing: An Overview and Status Report
摘要：
网格旨在利用自治分布式实体合作产生的协同效应。网格合作产生的协同效应包括共享、交换、选择和聚合地理上分布的资源，如计算机、数据库、软件和科学仪器，以解决科学、工程和商业中的大规模问题。为了使这种合作可持续，参与者需要有经济激励。因此，“激励”机制应被视为网格体系结构的关键设计参数之一。在这篇文章中，我们提出了一个开源的网格工具包，称为Gridbus，其体系结构是从根本上驱动的网格经济的需求的概述和状态。网格总线技术为计算网格和数据网格提供服务，为新兴的电子科学和电子商务应用提供动力。
英文摘要：
Grids aim at exploiting synergies that result from cooperation of autonomous distributed entities. The synergies that result from grid cooperation include the sharing, exchange, selection, and aggregation of geographically distributed resources such as computers, data bases, software, and scientific instruments for solving large-scale problems in science, engineering, and commerce. For this cooperation to be sustainable, participants need to have economic incentive. Therefore, "incentive" mechanisms should be considered as one of key design parameters of Grid architectures. In this article, we present an overview and status of an open source Grid toolkit, called Gridbus, whose architecture is fundamentally driven by the requirements of Grid economy. Gridbus technologies provide services for both computational and data grids that power the emerging eScience and eBusiness applications.
机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来，可能存在错误，请以论文正文为准。
