Dirk Leinders, Jerzy Tyszkiewicz, Jan Van den Bussche
备注:
9 pages, to appear in Information Processing Letters; added results that more clearly delineate the expressive power of SA, added a section that discusses the impact of order on the expressive power of SA, deemphasized the discussion on the relationship with GF
The semijoin algebra is the variant of the relational algebra obtained by replacing the join operator by the semijoin operator. We provide an Ehrenfeucht-Fraissé game, characterizing the discerning power of the semijoin algebra. This game gives a method for showing that queries are not expressible in the semijoin algebra.
Graph data models have recently become popular owing to their applications, e.g., in social networks and the semantic web. Typical navigational query languages over graph databases - such as Conjunctive Regular Path Queries (CRPQs) - cannot express relevant properties of the interaction between the underlying data and the topology. Two languages have been recently proposed to overcome this problem: walk logic (WL) and regular expressions with memory (REM). In this paper, we begin by investigating fundamental properties of WL and REM, i.e., complexity of evaluation problems and expressive power…
Analyzing relational languages by their logical expressiveness is well understood. Something not well understood or even formalized is the vague concept of relational query patterns. What are query patterns? And how can we reason about query patterns across different relational languages, irrespective of their syntax and their procedural or declarative nature? In this paper, we formalize the concept of query patterns with a variant of pattern-preserving mappings between the relational atoms of queries. This formalism allows us to analyze the relative pattern expressiveness of relational query …
The Sticky Path to Expressive Querying: Decidability of Navigational Queries under Existential Rules
TU Dresden(德累斯顿工业大学);University of Wrocław(弗罗茨瓦夫大学);Center for Scalable Data Analytics and Artificial Intelligence Dresden/Leipzig(德累斯顿/莱比锡可扩展数据分析与人工智能中心)
With the ever-increasing volume of data, there is an urgent need to provide expressive and efficient tools to support Big Data analytics. The declarative logical language Datalog has proven very effective at expressing concisely graph, machine learning, and knowledge discovery applications via recursive queries. In this demonstration, we develop Logic Library (LLib), a library of recursive algorithms written in Datalog that can be executed in BigDatalog, a Datalog engine on top of Apache Spark developed by us. LLib encapsulates complex logic-based algorithms into high-level APIs, which simplif…