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arXiv cond-mat/0603003cond-mat.other
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非平衡超流-正常界面的二次声谱

Second sound spectroscopy of a nonequilibrium superfluid-normal interface

Peter B. Weichman

摘要:

提出了一个实验来测试以前开发的理论的非平衡热流诱导的超流正常界面的流体动力学。结果表明,界面的“被困”的第二声模式的理论预测导致尖锐的共振下降时,其水平相速度匹配的界面模式从外部第二声脉冲传播向界面的反射信号。在散装超流体的热波动的界面的影响,导致缓慢的功率依赖的序参量,和其他数量,从它的距离。

英文摘要:

An experiment is proposed to test a previously developed theory of the hydrodynamics of a nonequilibrium heat current-induced superfluid-normal interface. It is shown that the interfacial ``trapped'' second sound mode predicted by the theory leads to a sharp resonant dip in the reflected signal from an external second sound pulse propagated towards the interface when its horizontal phase speed matches that of the interface mode. The influence of the interface on thermal fluctuations in the bulk superfluid is shown to lead to slow power dependence of the order parameter, and other quantities, on distance from it.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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