带电表面上的渗流分流
Percolative shunting on electrified surface
摘要：
研究了高湿度条件下带电导体的沿面放电。建立了驻极体中电荷输运的双折射性质。特别注意导电相在带电表面上的吸附和成核现象。找到了逾渗团关联长度的临界指标，其值与已知的理论估计值符合得很好。
英文摘要：
The surface discharge of electrified dielectrics at high humidity is considered. The percolative nature of charge transport in electrets is established. Particular attention is given to the phenomena of adsorption and nucleation of electrically conducting phase in the cause of percolation cluster growth on electrified surface. The critical index of the correlation lenght for percolation cluster is found, and its value is in good agreement with the known theoretical estimations.
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