量子油藏工程
Quantum Reservoir Engineering
摘要：
我们展示了如何设计不同的耦合之间的一个单一的离子被困在一个谐波电位和环境。这将为量子系统退相干过程的实验研究提供基础。耦合是由于激光光子的吸收和随后的自发发射。激光频率和强度的变化允许人们“设计”耦合并选择描述离子运动的主方程。
英文摘要：
We show how to design different couplings between a single ion trapped in a harmonic potential and an environment. This will provide the basis for the experimental study of the process of decoherence in a quantum system. The coupling is due to the absorption of a laser photon and subsequent spontaneous emission. The variation of the laser frequencies and intensities allows one to ``engineer'' the coupling and select the master equation describing the motion of the ion.
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