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arXiv astro-ph/9708024astro-ph
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具有质量晕的螺旋Galaxies中的翘曲持续性

The Persistence of Warps in Spiral Galaxies with Massive Halos

James Binney, Ing-Guey Jiang, Suvendra Dutta

摘要:

我们研究了存在大质量晕的星系盘中翘曲的持久性。圆盘近似于一组大质量环,而晕则由传统的n体模拟表示。我们证实了Nelson & Tremaine(1995)的结论,即光环对嵌入的旋进盘有强烈的响应。这种反应使在推导经典的“修正倾斜”模式时所作的近似无效。我们表明,响应的晕线的节点的光盘,从一个修改的倾斜模式,风在几个动态的时间。我们解释这一发现的可能频谱的真正的正常模式的组合盘晕系统。

英文摘要:

We study the persistence of warps in galactic discs in the presence of massive halos. A disc is approximated by a set of massive rings, while a halo is represented by a conventional n-body simulation. We confirm the conclusion of Nelson & Tremaine (1995) that a halo responds strongly to an embedded precessing disc. This response invalidates the approximations made by in the derivation of classical `modified tilt' modes. We show that the response of the halo causes the line of nodes of a disc that starts from a modified tilt mode to wind up within a few dynamical times. We explain this finding in terms of the probable spectrum of true normal modes of a combined disc-halo system.

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