arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv astro-ph/0103410astro-ph
收藏

星系中心双星黑洞周围的碰撞动力学

Collisional dynamics around binary black holes in galactic centers

Marc Hemsendorf, Steinn Sigurdsson, Rainer Spurzem

摘要:

我们跟踪两个大质量黑洞在一个球形恒星系统中的下沉,其中黑洞在动力学摩擦的影响下变得束缚。一旦结合,双星通过三体与周围恒星的相遇而变硬。我们发现,二进制的核心内徘徊,提供了一个增强供应的反应伙伴的硬化。双星演化成一个高度偏心的轨道,导致合并远远超过哈勃时间。这些是第一个结果,从一个混合的“自洽场”(SCF)和直接Aarseth N体积分器(NBODY6),它结合了直接力计算的优势与效率的领域的方法。该程序是为在并行结构上使用而设计的,因此适用于具有超大粒子数(> 10^5)的碰撞N体积分。这创造了模拟球状星团与现实的碰撞弛豫和星系核周围的超大质量黑洞恒星系统的动力学的可能性。

英文摘要:

We follow the sinking of two massive black holes in a spherical stellar system where the black holes become bound under the influence of dynamical friction. Once bound, the binary hardens by three-body encounters with surrounding stars. We find that the binary wanders inside the core, providing an enhanced supply of reaction partners for the hardening. The binary evolves into a highly eccentric orbit leading to coalescence well beyond a Hubble time. These are the first results from a hybrid ``self consistent field'' (SCF) and direct Aarseth N-body integrator (NBODY6), which combines the advantages of the direct force calculation with the efficiency of the field method. The code is designed for use on parallel architectures and is therefore applicable to collisional N-body integrations with extraordinarily large particle numbers (> 10^5). This creates the possibility of simulating the dynamics of both globular clusters with realistic collisional relaxation and stellar systems surrounding supermassive black holes in galactic nuclei.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑