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含三个变量的黎曼函数方程的一个推广

A Generalization of the Riemann Functional Equation with Three Variables

José Risomar Sousa

arXiv 2610.10609首次发表:更新:

AI 中文总结

该研究利用赫尔维茨ζ函数与勒让德Φ函数的对称性,将黎曼函数方程推广至含三个变量的形式,扩展其定义域至所有实数b,同时解决了勒让德Φ函数有限求和的解析延拓问题。

AI 中文摘要

研究背景:文献中已有的广义黎曼函数方程可扩展至实数b≥0,这一发现源于利用赫尔维茨ζ函数关于移位参数b的新公式的对称性。由此,研究者寻找勒让德Φ函数Φ(e^z,k,b)的类似关系,以一个新公式为起点,再次利用关于b的对称性。方法与细节:该研究得到了含三个变量的黎曼函数方程的推广,借助一个新的自包含勒让德Φ公式,将其定义域扩展至b>1,使该关系对所有实数b成立;同时,作为次要目标,解决了勒让德Φ函数公式中出现的有限求和的解析延拓问题。结论与意义:本文通过清晰的初等数学方法,展示了如何推导函数方程。

英文摘要

The discovery that the generalized Riemann functional equation from the literature can be extended to real $b \ge 0$, by exploiting symmetries of a new formula for the Hurwitz zeta function with respect to the shift parameter $(b)$, led to the search for a similar relation for the Lerch $Φ$ function, $Φ(e^z,k,b)$, where a new formula is used as a starting point and the symmetries with respect to $b$ are exploited again. This search resulted in a generalization of the Riemann functional equation with three variables, whose domain is then extended to $b>1$, with the aid of a new self-contained Lerch $Φ$ formula, making the relation hold for all real $b$. As a secondary objective, we address the problem of obtaining the analytic continuation of a finite summation that appears in a formula for the Lerch $Φ$ function. Above all, this paper demonstrates, with clear elementary mathematics, how a functional equation can be derived.

Comments26 pages

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