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$^{86}$Ni:可能具有中子晕的双幻核

$^{86}$Ni: Possible doubly-magic nucleus with neutron halo

H. Nakada, K. Ishida

arXiv 2610.05648首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Chiba University; Osaka University(千叶大学; 大阪大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

该研究预测$^{86}$Ni为双幻核且具有中子晕,并通过折叠势计算质子弹性散射截面,为晕核反应机制提供独特研究机会。

AI 中文摘要

使用半现实相互作用的自治平均场计算预测,在Ni附近$N=58$成为幻数,其中$n2s_{1/2}$轨道是最高占据态。由于最后的中子占据浅束缚的$s$轨道,$^{86}$Ni可能非常独特,同时成为双幻核并具有中子晕。在多体波函数中歧义最小的情况下,它可能为研究晕核中的反应机制等提供独特机会。作为示例,我们展示了通过折叠势(无局部近似)预测的质子弹性散射微分截面,并将其与使用经验势获得的结果进行比较。

英文摘要

Self-consistent mean-field calculations with semi-realistic interactions have predicted that $N=58$ becomes a magic number near Ni, where the $n2s_{1/2}$ orbit is the highest occupied state. As the last neutrons occupy the shallowly bound $s$-orbit, $^{86}$Ni can be highly distinctive, being a doubly-magic nucleus and possessing a neutron halo simultaneously. With minimal ambiguity in the many-body wave function, it may provide a unique opportunity to investigate, \textit{e.g.}, reaction mechanisms in halo nuclei. As an example, we present differential cross sections for proton elastic scattering predicted via a folding potential without local approximations, and compare them with those obtained using an empirical potential.

Comments4 pages, 3 figures; to be published in JPS Conf. Proc. (ARIS2026)

论文原文

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