发表机构
Red Eléctrica - Redeia（西班牙电网公司）
机构由 AI 辅助整理，请以论文原文为准。AI 中文总结
本文介绍西班牙巴利阿里群岛通过新建PEN-BAL2 VSC-HVDC互联（2x200 MW，±250 kVdc）促进可再生能源整合与脱碳，应对岛屿电力系统稳定性挑战。
AI 中文摘要
西班牙输电系统运营商（TSO）面临的挑战之一是通过在群岛上整合可再生能源（RES）以及增加伊比利亚半岛与巴利阿里群岛之间的输电容量，实现巴利阿里群岛的脱碳。由于巴利阿里群岛是一个岛屿电力系统，脱碳带来了与电力系统稳定性和运行相关的挑战。计划在伊比利亚半岛电力系统和巴利阿里群岛电力系统之间新建一条高压直流（HVDC）互联线路，以促进巴利阿里群岛的脱碳（PEN-BAL2项目）。该HVDC线路将基于电压源换流器（VSC）技术，由2x200 MW的双极、±250 kVdc的直流电压以及每个换流站+100/-150 Mvar的无功功率容量组成。一个换流站将连接到未来的El Fadrell 400 kV变电站（西班牙巴伦西亚卡斯特利翁，伊比利亚半岛），而另一个换流站将连接到现有的San Martín 220 kV变电站（巴利阿里群岛马略卡岛）。该线路将拥有约363公里的HVDC海底电缆。本文将描述巴利阿里群岛能源转型面临的挑战、总体技术推动因素以及PENBAL2 VSC-HVDC互联。
英文摘要
One of the challenges of the Spanish Transmission System Operator (TSO) is the decarbonisation of the Balearic Archipelago, by means of the integration of Renewable Energy Sources (RES) in the islands, as well as increasing the transmission capacity between the Iberian Peninsula and the Balearic Islands. Since the Balearic Archipelago is an island power system, the decarbonisation brings challenges related to power system stability and operation. A new High Voltage Direct Current (HVDC) interconnection between the Iberian Peninsula power system and the Balearic Islands power system is planned to facilitate the decarbonisation of the Balearic Archipelago (PEN-BAL2 Project). The HVDC link will be based on Voltage Source Converter (VSC) technology and will consist of a bipole of 2x200 MW, a DC voltage of +-250 kVdc and +100/-150 Mvar of reactive power capacity for each converter station. One converter station will be connected to a future El Fadrell 400 kV substation (Castellón, Valencia, Iberian Peninsula), while the other converter station will be connected to the existing San Martín 220 kV substation (Mallorca Island, Balearic Islands). The link will have HVDC submarine cables of 363 km (approx.).This paper will describe the challenges for energy transition in the Balearic Archipelago, technology enablers in general and PENBAL2 VSC-HVDC interconnection.
