First double-differential cross-section measurements in proton multiplicity and kinematics for mesonless $ν_μ$ charged-current interactions on argon using the MicroBooNE detector
MicroBooNE collaboration, P. Abratenko, D. Andrade Aldana, J. Asaadi, A. Ashkenazi, S. Balasubramanian, B. Baller, A. Barnard, G. Barr, D. Barrow, J. Barrow, V. Basque, J. Bateman, B. Behera, O. Benevides Rodrigues, S. Berkman, A. Bhat, M. Bhattacharya, V. Bhelande, A. Binau, M. Bishai, A. Blake, B. Bogart, T. Bolton, M. B. Brunetti, L. Camilleri, D. Caratelli, F. Cavanna, G. Cerati, A. Chappell, Y. Chen, J. M. Conrad, M. Convery, L. Cooper-Troendle, J. I. Crespo-Anadon, R. Cross, M. Del Tutto, S. R. Dennis, P. Detje, R. Diurba, Z. Djurcic, K. Duffy, S. Dytman, B. Eberly, P. Englezos, A. Ereditato, J. J. Evans, C. Fang, B. T. Fleming, W. Foreman, D. Franco, A. P. Furmanski, F. Gao, D. Garcia-Gamez, S. Gardiner, G. Ge, S. Gollapinni, E. Gramellini, P. Green, H. Greenlee, L. Gu, W. Gu, R. Guenette, L. Hagaman, M. D. Handley, O. Hen, A. Hergenhan, M. Harrison, S. Hawkins, C. Hilgenberg, G. A. Horton-Smith, A. Hussain, B. Irwin, M. S. Ismail, C. James, X. Ji, J. H. Jo, A. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, D. Kalra, G. Karagiorgi, W. Ketchum, A. Kelly, M. Kirby, T. Kobilarcik, K. Kumar, N. Lane, J. -Y. Li, Y. Li, K. Lin, B. R. Littlejohn, L. Liu, S. Liu, W. C. Louis, X. Luo, T. Mahmud, N. Majeed, C. Mariani, J. Marshall, D. A. Martinez Caicedo, F. Martinez Lopez, M. G. Manuel Alves, S. Martynenko, A. Mastbaum, I. Mawby, N. McConkey, B. McConnell, L. Mellet, J. Mendez, J. Micallef, T. Mohayai, A. Mogan, M. Mooney, A. F. Moor, C. D. Moore, L. Mora Lepin, M. A. Hernandez Morquecho, M. M. Moudgalya, S. Mulleria Babu, D. Naples, A. Navrer-Agasson, D. Nawarathne, N. Nayak, M. Nebot-Guinot, C. Nguyen, L. Nguyen, J. Nowak, N. Oza, O. Palamara, N. Pallat, V. Paolone, A. Papadopoulou, V. Papavassiliou, H. Parkinson, S. F. Pate, N. Patel, Z. Pavlovic, E. Piasetzky, K. Pletcher, I. Pophale, X. Qian, J. L. Raaf, V. Radeka, A. Rafique, M. Reggiani-Guzzo, J. Rodriguez Rondon, M. Ross-Lonergan, I. Safa, C. Sauer, D. W. Schmitz, A. Schukraft, W. Seligman, M. H. Shaevitz, R. Sharankova, L. Silva, E. L. Snider, S. Soldner-Rembold, J. Spitz, M. Stancari, J. St. John, T. Strauss, A. M. Szelc, K. Terao, C. Thorpe, D. Torbunov, D. Totani, M. Toups, A. Trettin, Y. -T. Tsai, J. Tyler, M. A. Uchida, T. Usher, B. Viren, M. L. Velazquez Fernandez, L. Wang, M. Weber, H. Wei, A. J. White, S. Wolbers, T. Wongjirad, K. Wresilo, W. Wu, E. Yandel, T. Yang, L. E. Yates, H. W. Yu, G. P. Zeller, J. Zennamo, C. Zhang, Y. Zhang
arXiv 2609.40237首次发表：更新：
发表机构
Tufts University; Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT); Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL); University of Texas, Arlington; Tel Aviv University; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL); University of Oxford; University of Minnesota; Imperial College London; The University of Manchester; South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT); Michigan State University（塔夫茨大学; 伊利诺伊理工学院; 洛斯阿拉莫斯国家实验室; 德克萨斯大学阿灵顿分校; 特拉维夫大学; 费米国家加速器实验室; 牛津大学; 明尼苏达大学; 伦敦帝国学院; 曼彻斯特大学; 南达科他矿业和理工大学; 密歇根州立大学）
We present the first double-differential cross-section measurements of muon neutrino charged-current interactions on argon with no mesons and one or more protons ($N_{p} \geq 1$) in the final state as a function of proton multiplicity and kinematics. The analysis uses the full Booster Neutrino Beam dataset collected by the MicroBooNE detector at Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, corresponding to a total of $1.30 \times 10^{21}$ protons on target. We measure cross sections as a function of the proton multiplicity, the momenta and muon-proton opening angles of the leading and subleading protons up to and including the fourth-leading proton, as well as the total available kinetic energy of the hadronic system. The treatment of the statistical and systematic uncertainties includes correlations between the different extracted distributions. The measured cross sections are compared to predictions from several event generators using different primary and final-state interaction models. The results reveal strong sensitivity to the modeling of final-state interactions, and none of the generators tested provides a fully adequate description of the data. Significant disagreement between data and predictions is observed in the proton multiplicity distributions, particularly at backward opening angles and for subleading proton kinematics.
