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arXiv 2609.39152astro-ph.GA

AGC 322753:由ALFALFA和FASHI探测到的一个暗星系候选体

AGC 322753: a Dark Galaxy Candidate detected by ALFALFA and FASHI

Marco Monaci, Duncan A. Forbes, Warrick J. Couch, Jean P. Brodie

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中文总结 AI 辅助

通过ALFALFA和FASHI巡天交叉匹配,探测到暗星系候选体AGC 322753,其HI质量与恒星质量比极高,可能并非完全黑暗,而存在低于光学探测极限的发光对应体。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

我们报告了通过将阿雷西博遗产快速ALFA(ALFALFA)和FAST全天HI(FASHI)巡天的交叉匹配,可能探测到一个暗星系候选体(DGC;AGC 322753)。两个巡天均在相同的退行速度下探测到该源,其HI质量相当,为$2\times10^{9}$ M$_\odot$,且HI谱特征相似。ALFALFA和FASHI的谱均显示出双峰轮廓,这与盘状有序旋转相符,其50%峰值处的HI线宽($W_{50}$)约为85 km s$^{-1}$。两个波束的共同交集使得源的位置得以被约束,其精度远高于任一单独巡天。由于被两台射电望远镜探测到,排除了射频干扰(RFI)的可能性。在DESI遗产成像巡天中,未发现暗于约27.5 mag arcsec$^{-2}$的光学对应体,由此得出恒星质量上限为$M_\star \lesssim 5\times10^{7}$ M$_\odot$。鉴于该恒星质量上限,AGC 322753的$M_{\rm HI}/M_\star \gtrsim 40$。其HI质量高于完全无恒星暗晕的预期值;这可能意味着AGC 322753并非完全“暗”,而可能拥有一个低于当前光学探测极限的发光对应体。

英文摘要

We report the possible detection of a Dark Galaxy Candidate (DGC; AGC 322753), via the cross-matching of the Arecibo Legacy Fast ALFA (ALFALFA) and the FAST All Sky HI (FASHI) HI blind surveys. It is detected by both surveys at the same recessional velocity, with a comparable HI mass of $2\times10^{9}$ M$_\odot$, and with similar HI spectral features. The ALFALFA and FASHI spectra show a double-peaked profile, compatible with a disc-like ordered rotation, and an HI linewidth at 50 per cent of the peak ($W_{50}$) of $\sim$85 km s$^{-1}$. The common intersection of the two beams allows the source position to be constrained with much greater precision than in either survey individually. Being detected by both radio telescopes, a Radio Frequency Interference (RFI) origin is excluded. No evidence of an optical counterpart was found down to $\sim$27.5 mag arcsec$^{-2}$ in the DESI Legacy Imaging Surveys, which leads to a stellar mass limit of $M_\star \lesssim 5\times10^{7}$ M$_\odot$. Given this stellar mass limit, AGC 322753 has $M_{\rm HI}/M_\star \gtrsim 40$. The HI mass is higher than expected for totally starless haloes; this could imply that AGC 322753 is not completely 'dark' but could host a luminous counterpart below the current optical detection limit.

发表机构

  • Swinburne University of Technology(斯威本科技大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

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