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过参数化多项式插值中的双重下降与Runge现象

The double descent and Runge phenomena in overparametrized polynomial interpolation

Jason Wein, Stephan Wojtowytsch

arXiv 2609.37657首次发表:更新:

发表机构

University of Pittsburgh(匹兹堡大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本文研究过参数化多项式插值中Runge现象与双重下降的类比,探讨三种基下最小范数系数,结果主要针对等距和切比雪夫点。

AI 中文摘要

多项式插值中的Runge现象常被视为机器学习中双重下降现象的经典类比。本文探讨了三种常用多项式基下的过参数化多项式插值:单项式基、切比雪夫基和勒让德基,其系数在$\ell^2$-范数下最小(对于单项式基,也考虑$\ell^1$-范数下最小的系数)。我们主要针对等距和切比雪夫数据点展示结果,但许多结果与采样的具体形式无关。

英文摘要

The Runge phenomenon in polynomial interpolation is often considered a classical analogue of the double descent phenomenon in machine learning. In this note, we explore overparameterized polynomial interpolation in three popular polynomial bases: Monomial, Chebyshev and Legendre basis with coefficients that are minimal in the $\ell^2$-norm (and, for the monomial basis, also those minimal in the $\ell^1$-norm). We present our results primarily for equidistant and Chebyshev data points, but many results are independent of the exact form of sampling.

论文原文

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