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arXiv 2609.37171cs.CL

通过生成上下文知识融合弥合RAG中的语义鸿沟

Bridging Semantic Gaps in RAG through Generated Context Knowledge Fusion

Xinkai Du, Chao Lv, Yalin Sun, Quanjie Han, Lei Yao, Maosong Sun

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中文总结 AI 辅助

针对RAG中查询与检索上下文语义不匹配的问题,提出KASB框架,通过智能知识融合对齐语义空间,提升段落选择质量,并在三个开放域问答数据集上验证有效性。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

检索增强生成(RAG)已成为自然语言处理中的基础框架,无缝集成信息检索与大型语言模型的生成能力。然而,该过程从根本上受到一个关键挑战的制约:查询与检索上下文之间的语义空间不匹配。我们提出知识感知语义桥接(KASB),一种新颖的框架,通过智能知识融合实现查询与检索文档之间的语义空间对齐,从而提升段落选择质量。我们的方法利用生成式知识与基于检索的知识的互补优势,通过多阶段过程增强相关性和准确性。我们在三个流行的开放域问答数据集上评估KASB,以证明我们方法的有效性。

英文摘要

Retrieval-Augmented Generation has established itself as a fundamental framework in natural language processing, seamlessly integrating information retrieval with the generative capabilities of large language models. However, this process is fundamentally constrained by a critical challenge: semantic space mismatch between queries and retrieved contexts. We propose Knowledge-Aware Semantic Bridging (KASB), a novel framework that improves passage selection quality through semantic space alignment between queries and retrieved documents through intelligent knowledge fusion. Our approach leverages the complementary strengths of generative and retrieval-based knowledge through a multistage process that enhances both relevance and accuracy. We evaluate KASB on three popular open-domain Question Answering datasets to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.

发表机构

  • Beijing Wanlian Zhilian Technology Corporation Limited(北京万联智联科技有限公司)
  • Department of Computer Science and Technology, Tsinghua University(清华大学计算机科学与技术系)
  • Sunshine Digital Intelligence Tech Co., Ltd.(阳光数字智能科技有限公司)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

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