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arXiv 2609.30933math.CA

与Hahn差分算子相关的离散正交多项式

Discrete orthogonal polynomials related to Hahn difference operator

J. F. Mañas-Mañas, J. J. Moreno-Balcázar, M. N. Rebocho, C. Rodr\'ıguez-Perales

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中文总结 AI 辅助

本文研究线性格上的一般离散正交多项式,推导其结构关系及四阶差分方程,并分析半经典与经典特例,给出系数计算示例。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

本文研究了线性格上的一般离散正交多项式序列,包括所谓的离散Laguerre--Hahn正交多项式。我们推导了涉及正交多项式及其伴随多项式的结构关系,以及这些Laguerre--Hahn正交多项式所满足的四阶线性差分方程的显式形式。此外,还分析了对应于半经典和经典正交多项式族的特殊情况,这些情况导致二阶差分方程。文中还给出了几个示例,说明如何为各种正交多项式族计算这些差分方程的显式系数。

英文摘要

This work studies general sequences of discrete orthogonal polynomials on linear lattices, including the so-called discrete Laguerre--Hahn orthogonal polynomials. We deduce the structure relations involving the orthogonal polynomials and their associated, as well as the explicit form of the fourth--order linear difference equation satisfied by these Laguerre--Hahn orthogonal polynomials. Furthermore, the particular cases corresponding to semiclassical and classical families of orthogonal polynomials, which lead to second--order difference equations, are also analyzed. Several examples illustrating the computation of the explicit coefficients of these difference equations for various families of orthogonal polynomials are also presented.

发表机构

  • Universidade da Beira Interior(贝拉内陆大学)

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