AI 中文总结
本研究通过NuMI标定的OOK/CRC模拟和理想化远场模型，评估中微子直接通信的可行性，分别给出65.7%正确接受率和24.4兆瓦峰值功率，但未确立实用方案。
AI 中文摘要
中微子能够穿透大量物质，从而可能实现电磁路径受阻时的直接通信链路，但其弱相互作用使得接收变得困难。我们提出了两项独立的计算。第一项是重复的OOK/CRC模拟，该模拟以已发表的NuMI-MINERvA选定事件均值为标定，在五次重复后，对于40位有效载荷和八位CRC，正确接受65.7%的模拟数据包，在假设外部同步的情况下，平均延迟约为587秒。将输入均值在其近似泊松计数区间内变化，正确接受率为60-72%；这是一个灵敏度范围，而非联合置信区间。第二项是独立的理想化远场模型，在5000公里处，对于10千吨接收器，在3 GeV中微子、1毫弧度发散角、50%选择效率、单位味存活率、零背景和一秒时隙的条件下，峰值中微子携带的槽内功率为24.4兆瓦。两项结果均未确立实用的长基线源或实测的CRC性能。
英文摘要
Neutrinos can pass through substantial matter, potentially enabling direct links where electromagnetic paths are obstructed, but their weak interactions make reception difficult. We present two separate calculations. First, a repeated OOK/CRC simulation calibrated to the published NuMI-MINERvA selected-event mean correctly accepts 65.7% of simulated packets with a 40-bit payload and an eight-bit CRC after five repetitions, with about 587 s mean latency under assumed external synchronization. Varying the input mean across its approximate Poisson counting interval gives 60-72% correct acceptance; this is a sensitivity range, not a joint confidence interval. Second, a distinct idealized far-field model gives 24.4 MW peak neutrino-carried on-slot power for a 10 kt receiver at 5,000 km, conditional on 3 GeV neutrinos, 1 mrad divergence, 50% selection efficiency, unit flavor survival, zero background and one-second slots. Neither result establishes a practical long-baseline source or measured CRC performance.
Comments20 pages, 7 figures. Technical scoping study; far-field values are conditional sensitivities, not engineering requirements
