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BULLKID探测器能量刻度中位置效应的影响

Impact of the position effects in the energy calibration of the BULLKID detector

Matteo Folcarelli, Matteo Cappelli, Giorgio Del Castello, Camilla Bonomo, Angelo Cruciani, Daniele Delicato, Leonardo Pesce, Davide Quaranta, Marco Vignati

arXiv 2609.30004首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Sapienza Università di Roma; INFN Sezione di Roma; Université Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, Grenoble INP, Institut Néel(罗马大学; 罗马国家核物理研究所; 格勒诺布尔阿尔卑斯大学、法国国家科学研究中心、格勒诺布尔理工学院、内耳研究所)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本研究评估位置效应对BULLKID探测器能量刻度的影响,证明声子统计与收集变化可忽略,并澄清了$^{241}$Am与LED刻度差异的来源。

AI 中文摘要

BULLKID是一种低温固态探测器,基于硅片阵列并配备动力学电感探测器(KIDs),用于低质量暗物质搜索和相干弹性中微子-核散射。能量刻度可通过光学LED光子爆发进行,这些光子被衬底前几百纳米内吸收。使用$^{241}$Am伽马射线源进行的能量刻度显示与LED刻度存在$<10\%$的差异。Matava和Williams近期的一项研究表明,随相互作用位置变化的声音子统计和声音子收集可能解释这种差异。本工作评估了这些效应对BULLKID探测器刻度的影响,证明它们均具有可忽略的影响。我们澄清了$^{241}$Am刻度期间获得的关于观察到的差异来源的结果。

英文摘要

BULLKID is a cryogenic solid-state detector based on an array of silicon dice equipped with Kinetic Inductance Detectors (KIDs) for low-mass dark matter searches and coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering. Energy calibration can be performed using optical LED photon bursts, which are absorbed within the first few hundred nanometers of the substrate. An energy calibration using a $^{241}$Am gamma-ray source revealed a $<10\%$ discrepancy with the LED calibration. A recent study by Matava and Williams suggested that phonon statistics and phonon collection varying with the interaction position could explain such a discrepancy. This work evaluates the impact of these effects on the calibration of the BULLKID detector, demonstrating they both have a negligible effect. We clarify the results obtained during the $^{241}$Am calibration regarding the origin of the observed discrepancy.

论文原文

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