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arXiv 2609.28846hep-th

JT引力中的时空拓扑与几何:来自非交叉排列

Spacetime topology and geometry in JT Gravity from non-crossing permutations

  • San José State University(圣何塞州立大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

Curtis T. Asplund, Nicholas A. Parrilla

AI总结:

本文通过非交叉排列的连续极限,将离散枚举参数映射为JT引力中的热边界长度和测地线长度,重现了低温行为及多边界配分函数,建立了与Weil-Petersson体积的直接联系。

AI中文摘要:

我们研究了如何将枚举非交叉排列的离散参数转化为JT引力中的几何量。通过分析圆盘上的非交叉排列以及两类环带非交叉排列,我们发现,在适当的连续标度极限下,标记边界点的数目变为热边界长度,而贯穿连接的数目变为测地线长度。在此极限下,这些枚举重现了圆盘上Schwarzian理论的普适低温行为,以及可定向和定向反转的双喇叭几何。随后,我们将这些构造与更高边界数的非交叉图联系起来,其连续枚举重现了通过将喇叭附着到亏格为零的Weil-Petersson体积的最高阶部分所得到的JT结果,这表明相同的喇叭-枚举参数映射可以推广到平面情形之外。综合来看,这些结果建立了非交叉排列枚举与附有喇叭的Weil-Petersson体积之间的直接联系,而这一构造在JT引力的引力路径积分中起着核心作用,并表明非交叉图为计算多边界配分函数提供了一条组合学途径。

英文摘要:

We study how discrete parameters which enumerate non-crossing permutations become geometric quantities in JT gravity. Analyzing non-crossing permutations on the disk together with two classes of annular non-crossing permutations, we find that under suitable continuum scaling limits the number of marked boundary points becomes the thermal boundary length, while the number of through-connections becomes a geodesic length. In this limit, the enumerations reproduce the universal low-temperature behavior of the Schwarzian theory on the disk and the orientable and orientation-reversing double-trumpet geometries. We then relate these constructions to higher-boundary non-crossing diagrams, whose continuum enumeration reproduces the JT result obtained by attaching trumpets to the top-degree part of genus-zero Weil-Petersson volumes, suggesting that the same trumpet--enumeration parameter mapping extends beyond the planar case. Together, these results establish a direct connection between non-crossing permutation enumerations and Weil-Petersson volumes with trumpets attached, a construction that plays a central role in the gravitational path integral in JT gravity, and suggest that non-crossing diagrams provide a combinatorial route to computing multi-boundary partition functions.

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