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arXiv 2609.25797cs.CL

回复对 arXiv:2512.07881 和 arXiv:2601.06104 关于人类与AI生成语言中量子结构的评论

Reply to comments arXiv:2512.07881 and arXiv:2601.06104 on quantum structure in human and AI-generated language

  • Center Leo Apostel for Interdisciplinary Studies, Vrije Universiteit Brussel (VUB)(布鲁塞尔自由大学跨学科研究中心(Leo Apostel))
  • University of Bergamo(贝加莫大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

Massimiliano Sassoli de Bianchi, Roberto Leporini

AI总结:

本文回复两篇评论,澄清量子统计在人类与AI语言中应用的探索性、纠缠识别标准、拟合诊断价值等批评,并更正一处不影响CHSH值的印刷错误。

AI中文摘要:

我们回复 M. Sienicki 和 K. Sienicki(arXiv:2512.07881)以及 K. Sienicki(arXiv:2601.06104)对我们关于人类语言中量子力学统计(arXiv:2407.14924)和AI生成语言中量子结构(arXiv:2511.21731)工作的评论。我们感谢作者们的仔细阅读,并针对我们认为的主要批评点进行回应:大型语言模型实验中使用的协议的探索性;边际定律违反和默认情境性标准在识别纠缠中的作用;单独使用玻色-爱因斯坦拟合的诊断价值有限;将最低能级分配给最频繁词的含义;以及大型语言模型使用的向量空间与量子态空间之间的关系。我们还更正了 arXiv:2511.21731 中表3的一个印刷错误,该错误不影响所报告的 CHSH 值。

英文摘要:

We reply to the comments by M. Sienicki and K. Sienicki (arXiv:2512.07881) and by K. Sienicki (arXiv:2601.06104) on our work on quantum-mechanical statistics in human language (arXiv:2407.14924) and on quantum structure in AI-generated language (arXiv:2511.21731). We thank the authors for their careful reading and address what we consider to be the main points of criticism: the exploratory nature of the protocol used in the experiments with large language models; the role of marginal-law violations, and of the Contextuality-by-Default criterion, in the identification of entanglement; the limited diagnostic value of a Bose-Einstein fit taken in isolation; the meaning of assigning the lowest energy levels to the most frequent words; and the relation between the vector spaces used by LLMs and quantum state spaces. We also correct a typographical error in Table 3 of arXiv:2511.21731, which does not affect the reported CHSH value.

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