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高阶逻辑自动定理证明器证明的形式验证

Formal Verification of Proofs from Automated Theorem Provers for Higher-Order Logic

Melanie Taprogge, Frédéric Blanqui, Alexander Steen

arXiv 2609.24594首次发表:更新:

发表机构

Université Paris-Saclay; ENS Paris-Saclay; University of Greifswald(巴黎萨克雷大学; 巴黎萨克雷高等师范学院; 格赖夫斯瓦尔德大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

AI 中文总结

本文提出一种在Dedukti框架中验证高阶逻辑自动定理证明器证明的通用方法论,应用于EP演算并集成至Leo-III,实现约80%证明步骤自动重构,成为首个支持独立可检查证明重构的高阶证明器。

AI 中文摘要

我们识别了在Dedukti逻辑框架中验证自动定理证明器证明的常见挑战和要求,并开发了一种通用方法论,用于推导演算规则和证明步骤(包括子句化)的编码。然后,我们将此方法论应用于高阶逻辑的EP演算,并将其集成到自动定理证明器Leo-III中。由此产生的原型自动重构了约80%的生成的证明步骤,使Leo-III成为首个支持独立可检查证明重构的高阶自动定理证明器,并为跨系统重用提供了基础。该实现还发现了Leo-III中的几个错误。

英文摘要

We identify common challenges and requirements for verifying proofs from automated theorem provers in the Dedukti logical framework and develop a general methodology for deriving encodings of calculus rules and proof steps, including clausification. We then apply this methodology to the EP calculus for higher-order logic and integrate it into the automated theorem prover Leo-III. The resulting prototype reconstructs about 80% of generated proof steps automatically, making Leo-III the first higher-order automated theorem prover to support independently checkable proof reconstruction and providing a basis for cross-system reuse. The implementation uncovered several bugs in Leo-III.

Journal refLPAR-26 - 26th Conference on Logic for Programming, Artificial intelligence, and Reasoning, Oct 2026, Spetses Island, Greece

论文原文

arXiv 摘要页 · PDF 原文 · HTML 原文

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