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arXiv 2609.22481math.OC

分布式变分不等式的认证残差拟牛顿方法

Certified Residual Quasi-Newton Methods for Distributed Variational Inequalities

Ewsey R. Obzherin, Roman M. Mozhaev, Alexander V. Gasnikov, Martin Takáč, Artem A. Agafonov, Dmitry I. Kamzolov

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中文总结 AI 辅助

针对分布式变分不等式,提出认证残差拟牛顿方法,利用相似性降低通信成本,通过认证代理实现最优速率,实验验证精度与通信权衡。

中文摘要 AI 辅助

光滑单调变分不等式上的二阶方法达到最优速率 $O(T^{-3/2})$,但分布式精确雅可比矩阵的通信成本是算子值的 $d$ 倍。我们证明相似性可以免费完成部分工作:如果服务器的雅可比矩阵与全局雅可比矩阵的差异至多为 $\eta$,则使用它在一阶通信成本下给出 $O(L_1D^3T^{-3/2}+\eta D^2T^{-1})$ 的速率。残差雅可比矩阵 $\ abla F-\ abla F_1$ 的拟牛顿近似,由已通信的割线构建,改进了模型,但无法消除 $T^{-1}$ 项,因为雅可比误差的任何一致界都会使其保留在速率中。因此,我们仅沿候选步认证代理:一次雅可比-向量乘积测试它,失败的测试被重用为精确校正。这实现了精确速率 $O(L_1D^3T^{-3/2})$,同时仅传输向量。在 LIBSVM 和合成实例上的实验测量了精度与通信的权衡。

英文摘要

Second-order methods for smooth monotone variational inequalities reach the optimal rate $O(T^{-3/2})$, but a distributed exact Jacobian costs $d$ times more communication than an operator value. We show that similarity does part of the work for free: if the server's Jacobian differs from the global one by at most $β$, using it gives $O(L_1D^3T^{-3/2}+βD^2T^{-1})$ at first-order communication cost. A quasi-Newton approximation of the residual Jacobian $\nabla F-\nabla F_1$, built from secants already communicated, improves the model but cannot remove the $T^{-1}$ term, because any uniform bound on the Jacobian error leaves it in the rate. We therefore certify the surrogate only along the candidate step: one Jacobian-vector product tests it, and a failed test is reused as an exact correction. This attains the exact rate $O(L_1D^3T^{-3/2})$ while transmitting only vectors. Experiments on LIBSVM and synthetic instances measure accuracy against communication.

发表机构

  • Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology(莫斯科物理技术学院)
  • FusionBrain Lab(FusionBrain实验室)
  • Innopolis University(伊诺波利斯大学)
  • Mohamed bin Zayed University of Artificial Intelligence(穆罕默德·本·扎耶德人工智能大学)

机构由 AI 辅助整理,请以论文原文为准。

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