First Measurement of Differential Cross Sections in Kinematic Imbalance Variables with Electron Neutrino Interactions Using the MicroBooNE Detector
MicroBooNE collaboration, P. Abratenko, D. Andrade Aldana, J. Asaadi, A. Ashkenazi, S. Balasubramanian, B. Baller, A. Barnard, G. Barr, D. Barrow, J. Barrow, V. Basque, J. Bateman, B. Behera, O. Benevides Rodrigues, S. Berkman, A. Bhat, M. Bhattacharya, V. Bhelande, A. Binau, M. Bishai, A. Blake, B. Bogart, T. Bolton, M. B. Brunetti, L. Camilleri, D. Caratelli, F. Cavanna, G. Cerati, A. Chappell, Y. Chen, J. M. Conrad, M. Convery, L. Cooper-Troendle, J. I. Crespo-Anadon, R. Cross, M. Del Tutto, S. R. Dennis, P. Detje, R. Diurba, Z. Djurcic, K. Duffy, S. Dytman, B. Eberly, P. Englezos, A. Ereditato, J. J. Evans, C. Fang, B. T. Fleming, W. Foreman, D. Franco, A. P. Furmanski, F. Gao, D. Garcia-Gamez, S. Gardiner, G. Ge, S. Gollapinni, E. Gramellini, P. Green, H. Greenlee, L. Gu, W. Gu, R. Guenette, L. Hagaman, M. D. Handley, O. Hen, A. Hergenhan, M. Harrison, S. Hawkins, C. Hilgenberg, G. A. Horton-Smith, A. Hussain, B. Irwin, M. S. Ismail, C. James, X. Ji, J. H. Jo, A. Johnson, R. A. Johnson, D. Kalra, G. Karagiorgi, W. Ketchum, A. Kelly, M. Kirby, T. Kobilarcik, K. Kumar, N. Lane, J. -Y. Li, Y. Li, K. Lin, B. R. Littlejohn, L. Liu, S. Liu, W. C. Louis, X. Luo, T. Mahmud, N. Majeed, C. Mariani, J. Marshall, D. A. Martinez Caicedo, F. Martinez Lopez, M. G. Manuel Alves, S. Martynenko, A. Mastbaum, I. Mawby, N. McConkey, B. McConnell, L. Mellet, J. Mendez, J. Micallef, T. Mohayai, A. Mogan, M. Mooney, A. F. Moor, C. D. Moore, L. Mora Lepin, M. A. Hernandez Morquecho, M. M. Moudgalya, S. Mulleria Babu, D. Naples, A. Navrer-Agasson, D. Nawarathne, N. Nayak, M. Nebot-Guinot, C. Nguyen, L. Nguyen, J. Nowak, N. Oza, O. Palamara, N. Pallat, V. Paolone, A. Papadopoulou, V. Papavassiliou, H. Parkinson, S. F. Pate, N. Patel, Z. Pavlovic, E. Piasetzky, K. Pletcher, I. Pophale, X. Qian, J. L. Raaf, V. Radeka, A. Rafique, M. Reggiani-Guzzo, J. Rodriguez Rondon, M. Ross-Lonergan, I. Safa, C. Sauer, D. W. Schmitz, A. Schukraft, W. Seligman, M. H. Shaevitz, R. Sharankova, L. Silva, E. L. Snider, S. Soldner-Rembold, J. Spitz, M. Stancari, J. St. John, T. Strauss, A. M. Szelc, K. Terao, C. Thorpe, D. Torbunov, D. Totani, M. Toups, A. Trettin, Y. -T. Tsai, J. Tyler, M. A. Uchida, T. Usher, B. Viren, M. L. Velazquez Fernandez, L. Wang, M. Weber, H. Wei, A. J. White, S. Wolbers, T. Wongjirad, K. Wresilo, W. Wu, E. Yandel, T. Yang, L. E. Yates, H. W. Yu, G. P. Zeller, J. Zennamo, C. Zhang, Y. Zhang
arXiv 2609.20949首次发表：更新：
发表机构
Tufts University; Illinois Institute of Technology (IIT); University of Texas, Arlington; Tel Aviv University; Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL); University of Oxford; University of Minnesota; Imperial College London; The University of Manchester; South Dakota School of Mines and Technology (SDSMT); Michigan State University; University of Chicago（塔夫茨大学; 伊利诺伊理工学院; 德克萨斯大学阿灵顿分校; 特拉维夫大学; 费米国家加速器实验室; 牛津大学; 明尼苏达大学; 伦敦帝国理工学院; 曼彻斯特大学; 南达科他矿业和理工大学; 密歇根州立大学; 芝加哥大学）
We report the first measurement of flux-integrated cross sections as a function of kinematic imbalance variables for electron neutrino interactions on argon. Kinematic imbalance variables, applied here to electron neutrino interactions for the first time, are particularly interesting due to their sensitivity to effects such as Fermi motion, multinucleon processes, and final-state interactions, providing a detailed lens to study neutrino-nucleus interactions. These measurements are performed using MicroBooNE's full dataset of $1.3 \times 10^{21}$ protons on target from the Booster Neutrino Beam at the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory. The measured cross sections are compared to several neutrino event generator configurations, revealing tensions between these models and data in the regions that are expected to be less dominated by final-state interactions.
